Design of switchable band‐notched frequency selective absorber

An active band‐notched frequency selective absorber (BNFSA) with switchable notch band is proposed in this article. The BNFSA is a two‐layer structure composed of a lossy layer at the top and a ground plane at the bottom, separated by an air spacer. The element of the lossy layer is a lumped‐resistor‐loaded metallic dipole with a parallel LC resonance structure, which is realized by complementary n‐shaped resonator (CnR) inserted in the center, and PIN diode is welded at two arms of CnR. The bias circuit printed on the back of the substrate of the lossy layer connects to anode and cathode of the diode by via hole and isolates by the inductor. Simulation results show that the notch bands are located at 4.50 and 6.81 GHz when the diode sets to ON and OFF, respectively. To validate the performance of switchable BNFSA, the prototypes are fabricated and measured, reasonable agreement between simulated and measured results is obtained.     

A novel proposal for all optical 3 to 8 decoder based on nonlinear ring resonators

In this paper, a 3 to 8 optical decoder was proposed using nonlinear photonic crystal ring resonators. For realizing the 3 to 8 decoder, we combined seven 1 to 2 optical decoders. In the proposed structure, X, Y and Z serve as input ports. By combination of these ports, one can control which output port to be ON. The maximum time delay of the proposed structure is about 6?ps.     

Poly(4-styrenesulfonic acid) doped polypyrrole/tungsten oxide/reduced graphene oxide nanocomposite films based surface acoustic wave sensors for NO sensing behavior

Poly(4-styrenesulfonic acid) (PSSA) doped polypyrrole (PPy)/tungsten oxide (WO₃)/reduced graphene oxide (rGO) hybrid nanocomposite have been successfully synthesized using appropriate amounts of PSSA, pyrrole monomer, WO₃, and rGO dispersed in aqueous solution through in situ chemical oxidation polymerization. Here, a simple spin coating method was used to fabricate a nitric oxide (NO) gas sensor composed of the aforementioned nanocomposite on a surface acoustic wave (SAW) resonator. This sensor can detect NO gas at concentrations of 1–110 parts per billion (ppb) at room temperature in dry air, with a sensitivity of 12 Hz/ppb and response and recovery times of <2 min. Moreover, its limit of detection (LOD) is 0.31 ppb for a signal to noise ratio of 3. It demonstrates repeatability, fast response, and recovery at room temperature. Moreover, its sensory performance remains highly stable over 30 days with only a 6.3% decrease in sensitivity. In addition, the sensor is highly selective for NO, even when nitrogen dioxide, ammonia, and carbon dioxide are applied as interfering gases. The inclusion of rGO (with large specific surface area) and the synergic effect of n-type WO₃ nanoparticles in the p-type PPy matrix (leading to p-n heterojunction region formation) possibly underlie the efficient sensing performance of our sensor.     

不对称高层建筑平移-扭转耦连振动的多振型控制研究

本文分析了不对称高层建筑平移-扭转耦连振动的动力特性及其地震作用下的动力反应,根据结构 控制的基本理论提出了用LTIMD控制系统控制不对称高层建筑多阶振型的计算理论及计算方法,编制了相应的 计算机程序。     

斜拉-悬吊协作体系桥的颤振稳定性研究

运用多模态颤振有限元分析方法 ,分别从悬索的矢跨比、吊跨比、斜拉索索面布置形式、边跨辅助墩的设置以及桥面主梁构成等设计参数着手 ,对主跨 14 0 0m的斜拉 -悬吊协作体系桥进行了颤振稳定性分析 ,指出了影响斜拉 -悬吊协作体系桥颤振稳定性的关键设计参数 ,并从抗风性能角度探讨了斜拉 -悬吊协作体系桥的合理结构型式。     

调谐液体阻尼器多模态减震实用优化设计方法

对调谐液体阻尼器用于结构地震响应的多模态控制优化设计方法进行分析,并针对优化过程中计算繁杂的问题,以多自由度结构模态叠加思想为基础,提出适用于工程应用的优化求解实用简化方法。通过数值算例,对简化方法所得到的TLD减震效果与未简化结果之间的差异进行比较,验证简化方法的合理性及工程适用性。     

同轴谐振腔测量片状介质材料的介电常数

基于同轴谐振腔,提出一种测量低损耗片状介质材料相对介电常数的方法。结合麦克斯韦方程组和电磁场边界条件,分析部分填充介质的同轴谐振腔内TEM谐振模,推导填充介质同轴谐振腔的本征方程。采用多项式拟合法简化计算模型。本文通过计算分析,设计一个空腔工作频率在1.8183 GHz的同轴谐振腔进行研究。在HFSS电磁仿真软件中进行仿真分析,研究填充介质材料的厚度和放置高度对测量结果的影响,仿真测量结果与理论模型结果一致。在实验中搭建测量系统实现全自动测量。实验测量同轴谐振腔空腔的谐振频率为1.8183 GHz。对FR4介质材料的相对介电常数进行测量。经过多次测量表明测量系统稳定性良好。实验结果符合实际标称值,与仿真误差小于5%,证明该方法的可行性和准确性。     

Detection of micron size phantom of biological cell using concentric square ring metamaterial at microwave frequency

ABSTRACT

This paper presents simulation studies and theoretical analysis of sensing property of concentric square ring metamaterial biological materials. Phantom of dielectric cell having dimension 100 µm long and 25 µm in radius is considered. Sensor is designed using periodic arrays of split ring resonators and wires having negative permittivity and permeability at 16.694 GHz. Transmission parameters are extracted using CST MWS software. Change in resonance is observed on placing phantom close to the sensor due to the change in capacitance and inductance. Designed sensor can sense single phantom cell with 133 MHz of shift in resonance. Study shows that sensor has good sensitivity for detecting micron size dielectric objects.     

关于重构城市道路分类体系的探讨

在交通模式转型和街道场所复兴的背景下,剖析了我国现行道路分类体系的问题,指出了重构道路分类体系的必要性,并对更新、调整道路分类的国际实践进行了比较。进一步从道路的交通性与场所性、多模式与优先性、标准化与灵活性三个方面的关系出发,提出了"等级有主次、功能有分类、方式有优先"的三维道路分类体系和构建方法认为,这一分类体系能够克服小汽车一元主导的缺陷,为面向绿色交通和场所功能的道路设计提供一个更为平衡、综合、灵活的技术框架,以适应从"以车为本"向"以人为本"的政策转变。     

基于微带三模谐振器的超宽带带通滤波器设计

提出一种基于微带三模谐振器的超宽带带通滤波器设计.该滤波器由一个中心加载阶跃阻抗开路枝节的三模谐振器,及两组用于抑制谐波的新型哑铃型缺陷地结构组成.使用交指型馈电方式及在馈电处的地板开槽实现超宽带需要的的强耦合,利用缺陷地结构抑制高次谐波实现良好的阻带特性.仿真结果表明,所设计的滤波器通带3 dB相对带宽达到80％(4.06～9.48 GHz),通带内插入损耗小于0.58 dB,回波损耗大24 dB,通带外10 dB阻带覆盖到30 GHz,通带两侧附近均有一个传输零点,获得了陡峭的通带边缘,较好地实现了美国联邦通信委员会(FCC)授权的超宽带通信系统的频谱使用要求.该滤波器结构简单,谐振器自身尺寸小于中心频率下0.5λg×0.5λg.最小带线和最小缝隙宽度均不小于0.1 mm,易于低成本加工,具有较高的实用价值.